QUALITY & INSPECTION质量与检验
Inspection begins with an agreed specification.检验从双方确认的规格开始。
The appropriate inspection scope depends on the product, construction, drawing, quantity and risk. ZOFANG records the agreed checkpoints before dispatch instead of applying one generic checklist to every order.检验范围取决于产品、结构、图纸、数量和风险。轴方在发货前记录双方约定的检查项目，而不是对所有订单套用同一份通用清单。
Agreed inspection scope约定的检验范围
Pre-dispatch review发货前复核
Requirement and revision control需求与版本控制
The inspection basis is created from the approved designation, drawing, sample or written specification. Ambiguous suffixes and replacement models are clarified before purchasing or production.检验依据来自确认后的型号、图纸、样品或书面规格。模糊后缀和替代型号会在采购或生产前核对。
- Complete designation and manufacturer-specific suffix完整型号及制造商专用后缀
- Drawing number and revision图号及版本
- Material, accuracy, clearance, preload or seal requirement材料、精度、游隙、预压或密封要求
- Approved substitution and packaging rules确认后的替代及包装规则
Supply and manufacturing route review供应与制造路线确认
The supply route is matched to the agreed specification, quantity and timing. Where a project requires samples or first-article confirmation, the requirement is recorded before batch supply.供应路线根据确认规格、数量与交期匹配；项目需要样品或首件确认时，会在批量供货前记录要求。
- Manufacturer or supporting source identified明确制造商或配套来源
- Sample or first-article need confirmed确认样品或首件要求
- Critical characteristics highlighted标识关键特性
- Known lead-time or substitution risks raised early提前说明已知交期或替代风险
Typical inspection scope常见检查范围
The actual checkpoints are agreed per order. Measurements and records are meaningful only when the method, tolerance and sampling scope are defined.实际检查项目按订单约定；只有明确方法、公差和抽样范围，测量与记录才有意义。
- Model, quantity, appearance and identification型号、数量、外观与标识
- Critical boundary or drawing dimensions关键安装尺寸或图纸尺寸
- Fit, movement or agreed functional checks where applicable适用时检查配合、运动或约定功能
- Packing, labels and document consistency包装、标签与单据一致性
Records available by agreement可按约定提供的记录
Inspection records, photographs, manufacturer documents or third-party inspection must be requested and confirmed before the order because availability, scope and cost vary.检验记录、照片、制造商文件或第三方检验应在下单前提出并确认，因为其可用性、范围和费用各不相同。
- Pre-shipment photographs发货前照片
- Dimension or checklist records for agreed items约定项目的尺寸或检查记录
- Manufacturer certificate or traceability information when available可提供时附制造商证明或追溯信息
- Buyer-appointed or independent third-party inspection客户指定或独立第三方检验
Final packing and release review最终包装与放行复核
Before dispatch, the order is checked against the agreed release conditions. Shipment proceeds after required exceptions and document gaps are resolved.发货前按照约定的放行条件复核订单；所需异常和单据问题处理完成后再安排运输。
- Final quantity and model reconciliation最终数量与型号核对
- Product protection and export packing产品防护与出口包装
- Carton marks and destination information箱唛与目的地信息
- Invoice, packing list and requested supporting documents发票、装箱单及约定的配套文件
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